Spotify is pushing back against the AI industry’s approach to copyright, asserting that artists’ rights must be protected as generative AI reshapes the music landscape. In a press release Thursday, the streaming platform announced a new collaboration with major music companies to develop AI tools that prioritize artists and songwriters, calling the effort a necessary response to the risks posed by unchecked AI development. Spotify criticized the broader AI sector for relying on copyrighted material without permission or compensation, particularly targeting companies like OpenAI and Anthropic, which have faced multiple lawsuits over training AI models on protected content, including song lyrics and recordings. The company warned that if the music industry does not take the lead, AI innovation will proceed without regard for creators’ rights, consent, or fair compensation. “Stamping out the worst outcomes of Gen AI is an essential piece of the puzzle,” Spotify said. “Musicians' rights matter. Copyright is essential. If the music industry doesn't lead in this moment, AI-powered innovation will happen elsewhere, without rights, consent, or compensation.” The company emphasized its commitment to building AI products that are both innovative and ethically grounded. It announced the creation of a state-of-the-art generative AI research lab and product team focused on developing technologies that align with its core principles. The initiative is being developed in partnership with Sony Music Group, Universal Music Group, Warner Music Group, Merlin, and Believe—collectively representing a vast network of artists and rights holders. The goal is to create AI tools that empower musicians, help them reach fans, and enhance creative expression—rather than replace or exploit them. Spotify stressed that these tools will be built with the artists’ interests at the forefront, ensuring transparency, control, and fair use. The announcement comes amid growing scrutiny of AI companies’ data practices. OpenAI recently faced backlash over its Sora 2 video generation tool, which produced videos featuring popular characters and brands without authorization. The Motion Picture Association urged OpenAI to take immediate action, stating that the responsibility lies with the platform, not the rights holders, to prevent infringement. Spotify’s move signals a shift toward a more collaborative and rights-respecting model in AI development. While representatives from Spotify and its partners did not respond to requests for comment, the company’s stance underscores a growing demand across the creative industries: innovation must not come at the expense of creators’ rights.