New Brunswick stoppt Datenzentrum-Plan nach Bürgerprotesten
In New Brunswick, New Jersey, a planned redevelopment initiative faced a decisive reversal after intense community opposition to the inclusion of data centers. On February 18, the New Brunswick City Council voted to remove data centers from the list of permitted uses in the redevelopment of several city parcels, effectively scrapping the idea despite no specific project having been proposed. The decision followed a passionate public outcry led by residents and environmental advocates, including the Climate Revolution Action Network, who warned of the environmental and social costs associated with large-scale data infrastructure. At the council meeting, city planner Daniel Dominguez acknowledged that while the inclusion of data centers was intended to diversify commercial development, it was not essential to the project’s success. Residents, however, emphasized concerns over excessive energy and water consumption, noise pollution, strain on local power grids, and the broader implications of integrating AI-driven data infrastructure into residential neighborhoods. The vote was met with jubilant cheers and chants of “The people, united, will never be defeated!” echoing through the night. This outcome reflects a growing national resistance to data center expansions, as communities from Clarmore, Oklahoma, to San Marcos, Texas, have mobilized against similar proposals. In Oklahoma, a protester was arrested for exceeding speaking time during a council meeting, underscoring the intensity of the debate. In Texas, a nearly nine-hour city council session ended with the cancellation of a proposed data center after hundreds of residents voiced their opposition. These cases highlight a rising tension between technological advancement and local environmental and social well-being. As artificial intelligence and cloud computing continue to expand, the demand for data centers is soaring—Business Insider reported over 1,200 approved projects across the U.S. by the end of 2024, with some facilities consuming power equivalent to entire states. The New Brunswick decision signals a shift in public policy, where community input and sustainability are increasingly shaping infrastructure planning. Industry experts note that while data centers are vital for digital innovation, their unchecked proliferation poses serious risks to climate resilience and urban livability. Local activism, supported by scientific data and civic engagement, is proving to be a powerful force in redefining how and where future tech infrastructure is built.
