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Amazon, UPS: Große Entlassungen, aber Gesamtmarkt bleibt stabil

In recent weeks, major U.S. corporations including Amazon, UPS, and Paramount have announced significant job cuts—Amazon alone eliminating 14,000 positions, with UPS and others reporting deeper reductions than expected. These moves have reignited concerns about a potential downturn in the labor market, especially as hiring remains largely stagnant. Yet, experts caution that while these headlines are alarming, they don’t reflect the broader economic picture. The U.S. labor market still averages around 1.7 million layoffs per month—well below the 2 million+ seen during the Great Recession—and the economy is not officially in a recession. Companies are citing multiple factors for the cuts: the rapid integration of artificial intelligence, which is automating roles in tech and back-office functions; ongoing uncertainty around global trade tariffs; and the need to correct for pandemic-era overhiring. Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell acknowledged the trend during a recent press conference, noting that many firms are citing AI as a key reason for reduced hiring or layoffs. However, he stressed that official data on employment remains limited due to the ongoing government shutdown, which has halted the collection and release of key labor statistics. Despite the high-profile nature of these layoffs, economists argue that the current wave is not yet systemic. Guy Berger of Guild compared the situation to “The Boy Who Cried Wolf,” suggesting that while big-name announcements grab attention, they are outliers. The tech sector’s volatility does not necessarily signal a broader collapse. Ernie Tedeschi of Yale’s Budget Lab noted that while 2 million layoffs per month are concerning, the true threshold for alarm was crossed in early 2009, when monthly job losses exceeded 2.5 million. Dana Peterson of The Conference Board emphasized that corporate leadership is strategic—firms aren’t cutting jobs simply because others are. Instead, decisions are driven by specific cost and efficiency goals. Moreover, labor shortages persist in critical sectors like healthcare, education, and manufacturing—areas where demand for workers remains high, particularly as the population ages and more people retire. Claudia Sahm of New Century Advisors pointed out that layoff announcements reflect company-specific decisions, not the overall health of the labor market. While these events offer insight into corporate strategy, they don’t capture the full picture. In short, while Amazon’s and other giants’ cuts are significant, they represent a selective trend rather than a systemic collapse. The labor market remains resilient in many areas, and the absence of widespread hiring freezes or mass unemployment suggests that the economy is still adjusting, not failing. The real test will be whether these cuts spread beyond tech and logistics into broader industries. Until then, experts advise against panic—what we’re seeing is a recalibration, not a crisis.

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Amazon, UPS: Große Entlassungen, aber Gesamtmarkt bleibt stabil | Aktuelle Beiträge | HyperAI