كيف تتقاطع شركات إيلون ماسك في كل جوانب عملها، من تعاون تيسلا وسبيس إكس إلى دمج غروك في السيارات
Elon Musk’s five major companies—Tesla, SpaceX, Boring Company, Neuralink, and xAI—have become deeply interconnected through shared personnel, technology, investments, and infrastructure, forming what analysts describe as a tightly integrated corporate ecosystem centered on Musk himself. This web of collaboration has intensified over the past three years, with companies routinely exchanging resources, software, and capital. One of the most visible examples is the cross-utilization of employees. Shortly after acquiring Twitter (now X), Musk deployed around 50 Tesla engineers to help rebuild its codebase, a move he later defended in court by claiming the reassignment was voluntary and temporary. Executive roles also overlap: Charlie Kuehmann, Tesla’s vice president of materials and engineering, holds the same position at SpaceX. Technological integration is equally pronounced. SpaceX is reportedly investing $2 billion in xAI and has contributed rocket-boosting technology to Tesla’s upcoming Roadster, which Musk has described as a “Tesla/SpaceX collab.” The hyper-powered sports car will feature SpaceX-built cold-gas thrusters and is set for a launch event in April. Meanwhile, Tesla’s energy-storage systems, including Megapacks and batteries, are key purchases for SpaceX, supporting its robotics and infrastructure projects. The Boring Company, which operates underground tunnels in Las Vegas and Texas, relies on Tesla vehicles to transport passengers through its networks. It has also built tunnels near Tesla’s Austin Gigafactory, further entrenching the synergy between the two firms. SpaceX, too, has bought Cybertrucks, reinforcing the internal demand chain. A major milestone came when Tesla disclosed a $2 billion investment in xAI, along with a “framework agreement” to expand collaboration. This move accelerates Tesla’s AI ambitions, particularly in self-driving technology. Grok, xAI’s AI model, is already integrated into Tesla vehicles, enabling drivers to interact with the system for navigation and other tasks. Early demos of Tesla’s Optimus robot have shown it using Grok for voice interaction, and xAI is reportedly developing AI tailored for the humanoid robot’s operations. For xAI, the investment provides crucial capital to expand its data centers and meet rising energy demands. For Tesla, it strengthens its AI capabilities, including interior monitoring and dynamic route planning—such as identifying high-occupancy vehicle lanes based on passenger count. While some analysts, like Lou Whiteman of The Motley Fool, acknowledge the strategic benefits—especially in reducing geopolitical and supply-chain risks—others caution about concentrated control. Tesla’s board, composed largely of Musk allies, raises governance concerns. Critics worry that internal deals may lack transparency or fair-market pricing. Despite these concerns, many investors appear aligned with Musk’s broader vision. As Whiteman noted, Tesla shareholders are not just buying into an automaker, but into Musk’s long-term future—what some now call “Elon Inc.” Rumors of potential mergers, such as between Tesla and xAI or SpaceX and xAI, underscore the growing perception that these firms are evolving into a unified enterprise, united by a shared mission and a single leader.
