تقدير عدم اليقين

Sure, here is the edited text in English: Uncertainty Quantification (UQ) is the process of evaluating and managing uncertainties in mathematical models, with the aim of determining the reliability of model predictions through statistical and computational techniques. The primary goal of UQ is to identify, quantify, and mitigate uncertainties in input parameters, model structure, and data, thereby enhancing the scientific rigor and precision of decision-making. In fields such as engineering, finance, and healthcare, UQ can offer more dependable risk assessments and predictions, thus increasing the practicality and credibility of these models.