The Real ID deadline is fast approaching, set for Wednesday, May 7, 2025. By this date, Americans will need to switch to this enhanced form of identification if they plan to fly domestically or access certain federal facilities. According to CBS data, many states are struggling to meet compliance standards, with 30 states reporting less than 70% compliance as of mid-April. New Jersey has the lowest compliance rate at just 17%. What is a Real ID? A Real ID is a federally compliant form of identification issued by state driver’s license agencies. It can be identified by a black or gold star in the upper right corner, although the design may vary by state. For example, California features its star inside a golden bear. Who Needs a Real ID? Americans over the age of 18 who intend to fly domestically or enter federal buildings that require ID, but do not have a valid U.S. passport, will need to obtain a Real ID-compliant driver’s license or non-driver ID. When Will I Need to Use a Real ID? By May 7, 2025, Real IDs will be mandatory for accessing TSA checkpoints, federal facilities, and boarding commercial flights within the United States, as mandated by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS). Am I Required to Get a Real ID? Real IDs are only necessary for those over 18 without a valid U.S. passport who plan to travel domestically or enter federal buildings that require identification. However, these enhanced IDs are generally considered more secure than traditional driver’s licenses. The requirement for Real IDs was established by Congress in 2005, following recommendations from the 9/11 Commission to enhance the security of identity documents. While the deadline has been postponed multiple times, some states have been issuing Real IDs since 2009. Can I Use an Enhanced ID Instead? Five states—Washington, Michigan, Minnesota, New York, and Vermont—issue Enhanced Driver's Licenses (EDLs) or Enhanced IDs, which are acceptable alternatives to Real IDs. These IDs feature a U.S. flag or the word "Enhanced" in the top right corner. Both types allow domestic travel and also facilitate travel from the U.S. to Canada, Mexico, or the Caribbean via land or sea without a passport. How Much Does a Real ID Cost? The cost varies by state. For instance, in New York, there is no extra fee for a Real ID beyond the standard costs for a driver's license or ID. Pennsylvania, however, charges a one-time $30 fee for Real IDs. Enhanced IDs in New York come with an additional $30 fee. It’s essential to check your state’s guidelines for accurate pricing. How Do I Get a Real ID? Each state has its own driver’s licensing agency responsible for issuing Real IDs. To determine the application process, visit the DHS website and select your state for specific instructions. The DHS advises checking your state’s DMV website to learn what documents are needed for a Real ID application. Some states have longer wait times for DMV appointments, so planning ahead is crucial. What If I Plan to Travel Next Week Without a Real ID? Currently, TSA is not concerned about the upcoming deadline significantly impacting operations. About 81% of travelers at airport checkpoints are already compliant with Real ID requirements. If you don’t have a Real ID, you can still fly, but the process may take longer. TSA recommends arriving at the airport three hours early to ensure ample time for security checks. Are There Alternative Forms of Identification? Yes, if you don’t have a Real ID, you can use other forms of valid identification at TSA checkpoints. These include U.S. passports, permanent resident cards, Enhanced IDs, and Global Entry cards. Can I Use a Real ID for International Travel? No, a Real ID cannot be used for international travel. A valid passport is still required for traveling outside the country and for international cruises. Industry Insights and Company Profiles The Real ID initiative has been a long-standing project aimed at enhancing national security and reducing identity fraud. Despite multiple delays, the final deadline is now imminent, and states are scrambling to meet compliance targets. The varying compliance rates highlight the logistical challenges and the need for better public awareness and resources to assist those without a valid U.S. passport. The TSA’s current leniency in enforcing Real ID requirements suggests a phased approach to full compliance. As more states reach higher compliance levels, the transition should become smoother, though potential bottlenecks at DMVs and airports are still possible in the immediate aftermath of the deadline. This initiative underscores the government’s commitment to modernizing and securing identification processes, aligning with broader technological and security advancements in the sector.